The Geeta teaches that every individual has a unique role (dharma) to fulfill in this world, and by following the path of righteousness and truth, they can contribute to the greater good. These shlokas emphasize the importance of understanding one’s true purpose, aligning actions with higher principles, and living with mindfulness and wisdom, ultimately leading to liberation (moksha).
| SL. No. | Shlok in Sanskrit | Translation in English | Translation in Hindi | Meaning and Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | कर्मण्येवाधिकारस्ते मा फलेषु कदाचन। | You have a right to perform your prescribed duties, but you are not entitled to the fruits of your actions. | तुम्हारा अधिकार केवल कर्म करने में है, उसके फलों में कभी नहीं। | Life’s purpose is to engage in righteous actions without attachment to the outcomes, focusing on the process rather than the result. |
| 2 | सर्वधर्मान्परित्यज्य मामेकं शरणं व्रज। | Abandon all forms of righteousness and surrender unto me alone, I will liberate you from all sins; do not grieve. | सभी धर्मों को छोड़कर केवल मेरी शरण में आओ, मैं तुम्हें सभी पापों से मुक्त करूंगा; चिंता मत करो। | Surrendering to the divine and following the path of devotion leads to liberation and fulfillment of life’s purpose. |
| 3 | तेषां सततयुक्तानां भक्तिं योगेन निश्चितां। | To those who are constantly devoted and who meditate on me with love, I provide them the knowledge and wisdom to fulfill their purpose. | जो लोग निरंतर भक्ति और प्रेम से मुझे ध्यान करते हैं, उन्हें मैं ज्ञान और बुद्धि प्रदान करता हूं, जिससे वे अपने जीवन का उद्देश्य पूरा कर सकें। | Devotion and meditation on the divine empower individuals to understand and fulfill their true purpose. |
| 4 | यो षमेकं शरणं प्रपद्ये। | I protect those who surrender to me and seek refuge, guiding them towards the realization of their divine purpose. | जो लोग मेरी शरण में आते हैं, उनकी रक्षा करता हूं और उन्हें उनके दिव्य उद्देश्य की ओर मार्गदर्शन करता हूं। | Surrender to the divine ensures protection and guidance in discovering and fulfilling the ultimate purpose of life. |
| 5 | अहंकारविमूढात्मा। | The ego causes one to perform actions in the wrong manner, hindering the true purpose of life. | अहंकार व्यक्ति को गलत तरीके से कर्म करने के लिए प्रेरित करता है, जिससे जीवन का वास्तविक उद्देश्य बाधित होता है। | Ego creates obstacles in achieving life’s true purpose; humility and self-awareness are needed to find the right path. |
| 6 | न कर्मनामा नेराज्यं। | By detaching from the fruits of actions, one can find true contentment and reach the highest goal of life. | कर्मों के फल से अलग होकर, व्यक्ति असली संतोष और जीवन के उच्चतम लक्ष्य तक पहुंच सकता है। | Detachment from the outcomes of actions helps to attain peace and reach the ultimate goal of life. |
| 7 | ब्रह्मणि आत्मनि धर्मे। | Whenever there is a decline in righteousness and an increase in unrighteousness, I incarnate to restore the balance and purpose. | जब कभी धर्म का ह्रास और अधर्म का प्रकोप बढ़ता है, तब मैं अवतार लेकर संतुलन और उद्देश्य की पुनःस्थापना करता हूं। | The divine takes form to restore righteousness when the world deviates from its true purpose, guiding humanity toward higher principles. |
| 8 | सर्वगुह्यतमं ब्रह्म। | The most secret and profound knowledge lies in understanding the purpose of life and surrendering to the divine. | सर्वश्रेष्ठ और गूढ़तम ज्ञान जीवन के उद्देश्य को समझने और ईश्वर के प्रति समर्पण में है। | The ultimate wisdom lies in comprehending life’s purpose and aligning with the divine will. |
| 9 | मनुष्याणां सहस्त्रेषु। | Out of thousands of people, only a few seek the true purpose of life and walk the path of wisdom. | हजारों लोगों में से कुछ ही लोग जीवन के वास्तविक उद्देश्य को तलाशते हैं और ज्ञान के मार्ग पर चलते हैं। | True seekers of life’s purpose are rare, and their journey is one of wisdom and self-realization. |
| 10 | साक्षात्करणे सर्वमित्याह। | To know the truth of the universe and life’s purpose, one must seek knowledge from the wise and self-realized. | सर्व ब्रह्मांड और जीवन के उद्देश्य को जानने के लिए, एक व्यक्ति को ज्ञानी और आत्मज्ञानी से ज्ञान प्राप्त करना चाहिए। | Seeking guidance from wise and enlightened souls leads to the realization of life’s ultimate purpose. |
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